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This is a list of phenotypes and colours in domestic pigeons. As there is a near infinite number of possible gene combinations, this list will likely never be complete.
See also the list of morphological phenotypes for a list of physical (non-colour) phenotypes.
| Phenotype name |
Mutant genes required |
Photograph
|
| Almond |
Stipper, kite, T-pattern, heterozygous recessive red. |
|
| Andalusian |
Spread, heterozygous indigo |
|
| "Double Factor" Andalusian, sometimes called "homozygous andalusian" |
Spread, homozygous indigo |
|
| Ash red spread, sometimes called "lavender", "silver", "barless mealy", etc |
Ash red, spread |
|
| Baldhead |
Baldhead |
|
| Black, sometimes called "black self" |
Spread |
|
| Black ash |
Heterozygous ash red, heterozygous blue, spread, homozygous smoky. This colour is only possible on male pigeons. |
|
| Black grizzle |
Spread, Grizzle |
|
| Black Tiger Grizzle |
Spread, Tiger grizzle |
|
| Black whiteside |
Spread, others |
|
| Blue bar |
None, this is wild type |
|
| Blue barless |
Barless |
|
| Blue check |
Check |
|
| Brown, sometimes called "brown self" |
Brown, spread |
|
| Brown bar |
Brown |
|
| Brown barless |
Brown, barless |
|
| Brown check |
Brown, check |
|
| Dark check |
T-pattern |
|
| Deroy |
Stipper, kite, T-pattern, recessive red. |
|
| Dunn |
Dilute, spread |
|
| Gergati |
Unknown |
|
| Grizzle (classic) |
Heterozygous grizzle |
|
| Grizzle (stork) |
Homozygous grizzle |
|
| Isobel |
Various |
|
| Khaki |
Brown, dilute, spread |
|
| Khaki bar |
Brown, dilute |
|
| Khaki barless |
Brown, dilute, barless |
|
| Khaki check |
Brown, dilute, check |
|
| Lemon |
Extreme dilute |
|
| Orojo |
Recessive red, grizzly |
|
| Pied |
Various |
|
| Recessive red, sometimes called "red self" |
Homozygous recessive red, enhanced by spread and other darkening and bronzing factors |
|
| Recessive red mottle |
Recessive red, other |
|
| Red bar, sometimes called "mealy", "silver", etc |
Ash red |
|
| Red barless |
Ash red, barless |
|
| Red check |
Ash red, check |
|
| Red grizzle |
Ash red, grizzle |
|
| Red slate, sometimes called "schalie" or "plum" |
Ash red, smoky |
|
| Silver bar |
Dilute |
|
| Silver barless |
Dilute, barless |
|
| Silver check |
Dilute, check |
|
| Slate, sometimes called "schalie" or "plum" |
Smoky |
|
| Tic eye |
Unknown |
|
| Tortoiseshell, sometimes called "Tortoiseshell grizzle", "tort", or "tort grizzle" |
Grizzle, a bronzing factor |
|
| White, sometimes called "white self" |
This phenotype can be produced using a number of different genotypes |
|
| White flight |
Unknown |
|
| White pattern |
Various |
|
| Red whiteside |
Homozygous recessive red, homozygous red whiteside |
|
| Yellow, sometimes called "yellow self" |
Homozygous recessive red, dilute |
|
| Yellow bar |
Ash red, dilute |
|
| Yellow barless |
Ash red, barless, dilute |
|
| Yellow check |
Ash red, check, dilute |
|
See also